Kupanda kwa Utalii Endelevu katika Papua Magharibi

Kupanda kwa Utalii Endelevu katika Papua Magharibi

Kuwa na haiba nyingi za asili zinazovutia, kukuza uwezo wa utalii katika Papua Magharibi kunahusu serikali ya mtaa. Kwa kushirikiana na Wizara ya Utalii na Uchumi wa Ubunifu, serikali ya Papua Magharibi inaendelea kujitolea kukuza uwezo wa utalii na utalii endelevu.

Utalii Endelevu ni nini?
Wazo la utalii endelevu limekuwepo kwa muda mrefu, tangu miaka ya 1980. Hata hivyo, ni hivi majuzi tu ambapo wazo la utalii endelevu limeanza kutumika katika kusimamia vivutio vya utalii nchini Indonesia. Kisha, ni mazoea gani endelevu ya utalii?

Utalii endelevu ni dhana ya usimamizi inayozingatia athari za kimazingira, kijamii, kitamaduni na kiuchumi. Kwa dhana hii, inatarajiwa kwamba vivutio vya utalii vinaweza kuwa na athari nzuri kwa muda mrefu.

Kama unavyojua, kufungua vivutio vya utalii kuna athari chanya, kama vile ajira na uboreshaji wa uchumi. Lakini kwa upande mwingine, kufungua vivutio vya utalii kunaweza pia kuwa na athari mbaya, kama vile uharibifu wa mazingira. Kwa hiyo, katika miaka ya hivi karibuni serikali imeanza kutekeleza dhana ya utalii endelevu. Utalii endelevu huhifadhi vivutio na manufaa ya watalii, kama vile uchumi wa wenyeji.

Kwa undani, hili ndilo lengo kuu la utalii endelevu:

Utumiaji wa maliasili kwa maendeleo lazima uzingatie mipaka inayofaa. Kwa maneno mengine, serikali inapaswa kuzingatia unyonyaji wa maliasili.
Uhakikisho wa uendelevu wa maliasili.
Utumiaji wa maliasili kwa ajili ya utalii unaweza kuwa na athari zinazohusu vizazi vingi.
Utalii Endelevu Lazima Uimarishwe
Papua Magharibi ina vilima vingi, bahari, na maziwa. Kwa kuona uwezo wa maliasili, serikali ya Papua Magharibi inaendelea kukuza uwezo wa utalii katika Papua Magharibi. Hii inafanywa ili Papua Magharibi iweze kukua na kuwa sehemu inayojulikana na watu wa ndani na watalii wa kigeni.

Katika kuendeleza vivutio vyake vya utalii, serikali ya Papua Magharibi haipuuzi dhana ya utalii endelevu, kama ilivyotajwa awali. Kufikia sasa, vivutio kadhaa vya watalii huko Papua Magharibi vimetekeleza wazo la utalii endelevu. Baadhi ya mifano ni vivutio kadhaa vya utalii katika eneo la Raja Ampat.

Vifuatavyo ni vivutio vya utalii huko Raja Ampat ambavyo vimetekeleza dhana ya utalii endelevu:

Kijiji cha Utalii cha Saporkren
Kijiji cha Saporkren ni moja wapo ya vijiji vya watalii huko Raja Ampat Regency. Kijiji hiki kina uwezo mkubwa wa utalii ardhini na baharini. Shughuli kuu ya watalii inayotolewa katika eneo hili la watalii ni kutazama ndege. Kijiji cha Utalii cha Saporkren ni makazi ya aina 104 za ndege, na wawili kati yao ni spishi adimu na za kawaida za Raja Ampat. Kando na kutazama ndege, shughuli zingine mahali hapa ni kusafiri msituni, kupiga mbizi, na kuruka juu.

Mnamo 2019, kijiji cha watalii cha Saporkren kilipokea tuzo kutoka kwa Tuzo za Utalii Endelevu wa Indonesia kwa mazingira. Tuzo hiyo ilitolewa kwa sababu ya kujitolea kwa jamii kuchukua fursa ya uwezekano wa misitu na bahari kwa utalii unaowajibika na endelevu.

Eneo la Piaynemo
Kando na kijiji cha Saporkren, utalii endelevu pia umetekelezwa katika eneo la Piaynemo. Sehemu hii ya watalii ni maarufu kwa visiwa vyake vya matumbawe na maji ya bahari, ambayo ni bluu angavu, mtazamo wa kawaida wa eneo la Raja Ampat. Katika kupanga eneo la Piaynemo, serikali ya mtaa hutumia mpango wa maendeleo kwa mujibu wa dhana ya utalii endelevu.

Mfano ni pale serikali inapoamua kujenga ngazi. Wakati wa kujenga ngazi, serikali hutumia muundo maalum ili kuzuia kukata miti karibu na eneo la ujenzi. Kama tu kijiji cha Saporkren, eneo la Piaynemo lilipokea tuzo kutoka kwa Tuzo za Utalii Endelevu za Indonesia.

Hadi sasa, serikali ya Papua Magharibi bado inajaribu kuendeleza vivutio kadhaa vya utalii kwa kutekeleza dhana ya utalii endelevu. Kwa hivyo, watu wengi wanaweza kujua vyema maeneo mbalimbali mazuri katika Papua Magharibi, lakini uendelevu unaweza kudumishwa.

JS
Author: JS

Travel Vlogger, Journalist,

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